Here is a quick look at November.

For the most part, November was not was warm, relative to normal as October was, in fact the eastern half of the CONUS was cooler than normal in November, as were parts of the Pacific Northwest. It was an extremely dry month over most of the CONUS, ranking 111th dries out of 128 years (91%). Only the Gulf Coast and Florida were wetter than normal. Snowfall was mostly below normal but a snow storm brought heavy snow from Kansas to near Chicago around the 25th resulted in up to a foot of snow in that area, bringing them above normal snowfall for November.

It looks like our warmer than normal temperatures will persist over the western CONUS but over the eastern half of the CONUS, largely based on the MJO, with some ensemble model support colder and snowier weather will follow the last 2 weeks of December. Over the Southeast it will just be cool and wet.

Looks like a rainy night tonight and during the day tomorrow over the eastern CONUS. There is an enhanced risk of severe storms over Louisiana this evening.

This blog is really more about showing those who do not know about the SPC HREF model. I have some of the key charts from today’s HREF that show where the severe storms are expected, the strongest winds, and heaviest rainfall.

Here is a link to the SPC HREF model.

Here is my winter forecast for 2023-2024 for both the CONUS and for Southwest Michigan.

The short story is I am expecting a not so typical moderate to strong El Nino Winter this year. This is due to record warm sea surface temperatures in combination with an easterly wind over the tropical oceans, near 200 mb. This these two features acting together create an unusual amount of blocking in our Northern Hemisphere jet stream. This will mean periods of extremely cold weather and periods of unusually warm weather for a good part of the central and eastern United States lower 48 states. Even so, for Southwest Michigan and actually for all of Michigan I expect snowfall to be below normal but we will get a decent amount of snow nonetheless.

Here is a more detailed both CONUS and for Michigan, October Climate Summary.

By waiting until the 8th, I can get the maps from NCEI (National Center for Environmental Information). I have added graphs from xmACIS for the daily temperature and precipitation plus I have the monthly climate summary from Grand Rapids and Gaylord.

Enjoy the warm weather this week because it will get much colder next week and parts of Michigan may even see their first snowfalls by Tuesday. Happy Halloween!

This shows our transition point from warmer to cooler weather.

The weather over the next two weeks will feature some warm and dry weather as well as cold and wet weather. Mostly it will be warm dry over the western CONUS into next week. Over the eastern CONUS it will mostly be cooler and wet. A significant warm up may follow over the eastern CONUS by the middle of next week.

Typical of fall we will see a warm up, then it will rain and get cooler, only to warm up by early next week.  Then it will get wet and cooler once again.

Expect the wet and cool weather over Northern Midwest into New England, including the Great Lakes, to persist into early next week. An impressively large blocking upper-level high, over central Canada will keep the storm track over the northern CONUS into early next week. It will also allow a subtropical system to track along the Gulf Coast over the next few days.

After having 4 days with highs in the 80s over Southwest Michigan, to start October, a series of cold fronts will lower our high temperatures by Saturday into the lower 50s. The cooler temperatures are expected to last into the middle of next week before another slow warm up begins. Widespread rainfall, mostly between a quarter and half an inch will occur Thursday as the front moves through. Lake effect rain showers are expected into early next week.

It will fell like fall by Friday morning and that chilly and showery weather my last into Tuesday morning before the system is far enough to east to allow for some clearing. It will remain chilly Tuesday into Wednesday before a warm up starts by Thursday of next week.